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Active Noggin (NOG)

SYM1; SYNS1; Synostoses(Multiple)Syndrome 1; Symphalangism 1(Proximal)

ACTIVITY TEST

NOG (Noggin) is a signaling molecule that plays an important role in promoting somite patterning in the developing embryo, essential for cartilage morphogenesis and joint formation. It is considered as an inhibitor in bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP) signaling, by binding with BMP4, thus a binding ELISA assay was conducted to detect the association of recombinant rat NOG with BMP4. Briefly, NOG were diluted serially in PBS with 0.01%BSA (pH 7.4). Duplicate samples of 100uL were then transferred to BMP4-coated microtiter wells and incubated for 2h at 37°C. Wells were washed with PBST and incubated for 1h with anti-NOG pAb, then aspirated and washed 3 times. After incubation with HRP labelled secondary antibody, wells were aspirated and washed 3 times. With the addition of substrate solution, wells were incubated 15-25 minutes at 37°C. Finally, add 50µL stop solution to the wells and read at 450nm immediately. The binding activity of NOG with BMP4 was shown in Figure 1 and this effect was in a dose dependent manner.

USAGE

Reconstitute in 20mM Tris, 150mM NaCl (pH8.0) to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Do not vortex.

STORAGE

Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Store at 2-8°C for one month. Aliquot and store at -80°C for 12 months.

STABILITY

The thermal stability is described by the loss rate. The loss rate was determined by accelerated thermal degradation test, that is, incubate the protein at 37°C for 48h, and no obvious degradation and precipitation were observed. The loss rate is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.

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Magazine Citations
Arthritis Rheumatol Imbalance between BMP2 and Noggin induces abnormal osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells in ankylosing spondylitis PubMed: 26413886
Arthritis Rheumatol.  Imbalance Between Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 and Noggin Induces Abnormal Osteogenic Differentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Ankylosing Spondylitis Pubmed:26413886
Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. Oxygen-glucose deprivation preconditioning protects neurons against oxygen-glucose deprivation/reperfusion induced injury via bone morphogenetic protein-7 mediated ERK, p38 and Smad signalling pathways. Pubmed:26385023
European cells & materials The BMP2 variant L51P restores the osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stromal cells in the presence of intervertebral disc cells. pubmed:28266688
Arthritis & Rheumatology mbalance Between Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 and Noggin Induces Abnormal OsteogenicDifferentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Ankylosing Spondylitis. pubmed:26413886
Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry The BMP antagonist Noggin is produced by osteoblasts in response to the presence of prostate cancer cells. pubmed:28981962
Heliyon Efficient in vitro delivery of Noggin siRNA enhances osteoblastogenesis pubmed:29167826
Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Low‐intensity pulsed ultrasound promotes bone morphogenic protein 9‐induced osteogenesis and suppresses inhibitory effects of inflammatory cytokines on cellular … Pubmed: 31006911
Aging Male Effect of tadalafil on penile nitric oxide synthase and corporal smooth muscle in rats under dutasteride treatment Pubmed: 32160825
J Reconstr Microsurg Effect of Simvastatin Use in Free Tissue Transfer: An Experimental Study in a Rat Epigastric Free Flap Model Pubmed: 31995818
Biochem Biophys Rep Slow diffusion on the monolayer culture enhances auto/paracrine effects of Noggin in differentiation of human iPS cells induced by BMP Pubmed:35005256
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