Periosteal Stem Cells (PeSC)

Periosteal stem cells are a type of stem cell found in the periosteum, which is the outer layer of bone. These stem cells have the ability to differentiate into various types of bone cells, including osteoblasts, which are responsible for bone formation, and osteoclasts, which are responsible for bone resorption. Periosteal stem cells play a key role in bone repair and regeneration by contributing to the formation of new bone tissue in response to injury or trauma. They have potential therapeutic applications in treating bone fractures, bone defects, and other orthopedic conditions.