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Multiplex Assay Kit for Sialic Acid (SA) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay)

(Note: Up to 8-plex in one testing reaction)

Specificity

This assay has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of Sialic Acid (SA) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay).
No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Sialic Acid (SA) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) and analogues was observed.

Recovery

Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of recombinant Sialic Acid (SA) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Sialic Acid (SA) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) in samples.

Matrix Recovery range (%) Average(%)
serum(n=5) 94-103 98
EDTA plasma(n=5) 90-102 98
heparin plasma(n=5) 95-105 98

Precision

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Sialic Acid (SA) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Sialic Acid (SA) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate.
CV(%) = SD/meanX100
Intra-Assay: CV<10%
Inter-Assay: CV<12%

Linearity

The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Sialic Acid (SA) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.

Sample 1:2 1:4 1:8 1:16
serum(n=5) 89-96% 84-98% 94-102% 78-90%
EDTA plasma(n=5) 88-105% 84-105% 78-96% 94-102%
heparin plasma(n=5) 82-101% 84-101% 89-101% 94-103%

Stability

The stability of kit is determined by the loss rate of activity. The loss rate of this kit is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.
To minimize extra influence on the performance, operation procedures and lab conditions, especially room temperature, air humidity, incubator temperature should be strictly controlled. It is also strongly suggested that the whole assay is performed by the same operator from the beginning to the end.

Reagents and materials provided

Reagents Quantity Reagents Quantity
96-well plate 1 Plate sealer for 96 wells 4
Pre-Mixed Standard 2 Standard Diluent 1×20mL
Pre-Mixed Magnetic beads (22#:SA) 1 Analysis buffer 1×20mL
Pre-Mixed Detection Reagent A 1×120μL Assay Diluent A 1×12mL
Detection Reagent B (PE-SA) 1×120μL Assay Diluent B 1×12mL
Sheath Fluid 1×10mL Wash Buffer (30 × concentrate) 1×20mL
Instruction manual 1

Assay procedure summary

1. Preparation of standards, reagents and samples before the experiment;
2. Add 50μL standard or sample to each well,
    add 10μL magnetic beads,and 50μL Detection Reagent A,incubate 60min at 37°C on shaker;
3. Wash plate on magnetic frame for three times;
4. Add 100μL prepared Detection Reagent B, and incubate 30 min at 37°C on shaker;
5. Wash plate on magnetic frame for three times;
6. Add 100μL sheath solution, swirl for 2 minutes, read on the machine.

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Magazine Citations
PLOS ONE Broad Spectrum Activity of a Lectin-Like Bacterial Serine Protease Family on Human Leukocytes Pubmed:25251283
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOCHEMISTRY Ectopic expression of 35 kDa and knocking down of 78 kDa SG2NAs induce cytoskeletal reorganization, alter membrane sialylation, and modulate the markers of EMT Pubmed: 33083950
Exp Gerontol Sialic acid associated with oxidative stress and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) expression level as a predictive indicator in moderate to severe Alzheimer's disease Pubmed: 32991981
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