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Multiplex Assay Kit for Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay)
CXCL4; SCYB4; Chemokine C-X-C-Motif Ligand 4; Oncostatin-A; Iroplact
(Note: Up to 8-plex in one testing reaction)
- Product No.LMA172Hu
- Organism SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human) Same name, Different species.
- Sample TypeSerum, platelet-poor plasma and cell culture supernates
- Test MethodDouble-antibody Sandwich
- Assay Length3.5h
- Detection Range0.1-100pg/mL
- SensitivityThe minimum detectable dose of this kit is typically less than 0.033 pg/mL.
- DownloadInstruction Manual
- UOM 8Plex 7Plex 6Plex 5Plex 4Plex 3Plex 2Plex1Plex
- FOB
US$ 349
US$ 363
US$ 383
US$ 410
US$ 437
US$ 477
US$ 538
Result
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Specificity
This assay has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay).
No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) and analogues was observed.
Recovery
Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of recombinant Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) in samples.
Matrix | Recovery range (%) | Average(%) |
serum(n=5) | 79-102 | 86 |
EDTA plasma(n=5) | 79-94 | 83 |
heparin plasma(n=5) | 97-105 | 101 |
sodium citrate plasma(n=5) | 95-104 | 101 |
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate.
CV(%) = SD/meanX100
Intra-Assay: CV<10%
Inter-Assay: CV<12%
Linearity
The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.
Sample | 1:2 | 1:4 | 1:8 | 1:16 |
serum(n=5) | 87-95% | 94-102% | 98-105% | 83-92% |
EDTA plasma(n=5) | 92-101% | 93-102% | 95-105% | 85-97% |
heparin plasma(n=5) | 92-105% | 84-91% | 83-102% | 88-95% |
sodium citrate plasma(n=5) | 96-105% | 92-99% | 98-105% | 87-94% |
Stability
The stability of kit is determined by the loss rate of activity. The loss rate of this kit is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.
To minimize extra influence on the performance, operation procedures and lab conditions, especially room temperature, air humidity, incubator temperature should be strictly controlled. It is also strongly suggested that the whole assay is performed by the same operator from the beginning to the end.
Reagents and materials provided
Reagents | Quantity | Reagents | Quantity |
96-well plate | 1 | Plate sealer for 96 wells | 4 |
Pre-Mixed Standard | 2 | Standard Diluent | 1×20mL |
Pre-Mixed Magnetic beads (22#:PF4) | 1 | Analysis buffer | 1×20mL |
Pre-Mixed Detection Reagent A | 1×120μL | Assay Diluent A | 1×12mL |
Detection Reagent B (PE-SA) | 1×120μL | Assay Diluent B | 1×12mL |
Sheath Fluid | 1×10mL | Wash Buffer (30 × concentrate) | 1×20mL |
Instruction manual | 1 |
Assay procedure summary
1. Preparation of standards, reagents and samples before the experiment;
2. Add 100μL standard or sample to each well,
add 10μL magnetic beads, and incubate 90min at 37°C on shaker;
3. Remove liquid on magnetic frame, add 100μL prepared Detection Reagent A. Incubate 60min at 37°C on shaker;
4. Wash plate on magnetic frame for three times;
5. Add 100μL prepared Detection Reagent B, and incubate 30 min at 37°C on shaker;
6. Wash plate on magnetic frame for three times;
7. Add 100μL sheath solution, swirl for 2 minutes, read on the machine.
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Magazine | Citations |
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Proteins & Proteomics | Propofol lowers serum PF4 level and partially corrects hypercoagulopathy in endotoxemic rats PubMed: 20601223 |
Basic Research in Cardiology | Secretome of apoptotic peripheral blood cells (APOSEC) attenuates microvascular obstruction in a porcine closed chest reperfused acute myocardial infarction model: role of platelet aggregation and vasodilation PubMed: 22899170 |
PLoS One | Platelets Recognize Brain-Specific Glycolipid Structures, Respond to Neurovascular Damage and Promote Neuroinflammation PubMed: PMC3608633 |
Diving and Hyperbaric Medicine | Effect of splenectomy on platelet activation and decompression sickness outcome in a rat model of decompression Pubmed:25311322 |
Journal of Functional Foods | A Phellinus baumii–based supplement containing Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge improves atherothrombotic profiles through endothelial nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase pathwaysin vitro and in vivo science:S1756464616300676 |
Plos one | Aspirin, but Not Tirofiban Displays Protective Effects in Endotoxin Induced Lung Injury pubmed:27583400 |
international journal of molecular sciences | Evidence of the Role of R-Spondin 1 and Its Receptor Lgr4 in the Transmission of Mechanical Stimuli to Biological Signals for Bone Formation. pubmed:28272338 |
Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine | Feasibility of improving platelet‑rich plasma therapy by using chitosan with high platelet activation ability pubmed:28450960 |
Reproductive Toxicology | Aspirin pre-treatment modulates ozone-induced fetal growth restriction and alterations in uterine blood flow in rats Pubmed: 30528429 |
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY | Short and long-term changes in platelet and inflammatory biomarkers after cryoballoon and radiofrequency ablation Pubmed: 30857843 |
Available at SSRN 3335365 | Evaluating the Platelet Activation Related to the Degradation of Biomaterials by Scheme of Molecular Markers |
journal of biotechnology | Newly Identified HNP‐F from Human Neutrophil Peptide 1 Promotes Hemostasis Pubmed: 30927490 |
Data in Brief | Data for short and long-term prothrombotic biomarkers after cryoballoon and radiofrequency ablation |
journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery | Evaluating Platelet Activation Related to the Degradation of Biomaterials Using Molecular Markers Pubmed: 32812629 |
Marine Drugs | The Inhibitory Effect of Protamine on Platelets is Attenuated by Heparin without Inducing Thrombocytopenia in Rodents Pubmed: 31533230 |
Thrombosis Research | Feasibility study of use of rabbit blood to evaluate platelet activation by medical devices Pubmed: 31838449 |
Nat Commun | The C5a/C5a receptor 1 axis controls tissue neovascularization through CXCL4 release from platelets 34099640 |
Vaccine | The effect of ChAdOx1 nCov-19 vaccine on arterial thrombosis development and platelet aggregation in female rats Pubmed:35183388 |
Catalog No. | Related products for research use of Homo sapiens (Human) Organism species | Applications (RESEARCH USE ONLY!) |
APA172Hu01 | Active Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) | Cell culture; Activity Assays. |
RPA172Hu01 | Recombinant Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) | Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB. |
RPA172Hu02 | Recombinant Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) | Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB. |
PAA172Hu01 | Polyclonal Antibody to Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) | WB; IHC; ICC; IP. |
LAA172Hu71 | Biotin-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) | WB; IHC; ICC. |
LAA172Hu81 | FITC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) | WB; IHC; ICC; IF. |
MAA172Hu21 | Monoclonal Antibody to Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) | WB; IHC; ICC; IP. |
MAA172Hu23 | Monoclonal Antibody to Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) | WB; IHC; ICC; IP. |
MAA172Hu24 | Monoclonal Antibody to Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) | WB; IHC; ICC; IP. |
MAA172Hu22 | Monoclonal Antibody to Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) | WB; IHC |
MAA172Hu25 | Monoclonal Antibody to Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) | WB; IHC; ICC; IP. |
SEA172Hu | ELISA Kit for Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection. |
AEA172Hu | ELISA Kit for Anti-Platelet Factor 4 Antibody (Anti-PF4) | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antibody Detection. |
SCA172Hu | CLIA Kit for Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) | Chemiluminescent immunoassay for Antigen Detection. |
LMA172Hu | Multiplex Assay Kit for Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) | FLIA Kit for Antigen Detection. |
PSA172Hu01 | Antibody Pair for Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) | ELISA; CLIA; ELISPOT; Luminex; Immunochromatography and other Immunoassays. |
KSA172Hu01 | ELISA Kit DIY Materials for Platelet Factor 4 (PF4) | Main materials for "Do It (ELISA Kit) Yourself". |