Multiplex Assay Kit for Chemokine C-X-C-Motif Receptor 4 (CXCR4) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array)

CD184; Fusin; NPYR; HSY3RR; LAP3; LCR1; LESTR; NPY3R; NPYRL; WHIM; Leukocyte-derived seven transmembrane domain receptor; Lipopolysaccharide-associated protein 3

Specificity

This assay has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of Chemokine C-X-C-Motif Receptor 4 (CXCR4) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array).
No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Chemokine C-X-C-Motif Receptor 4 (CXCR4) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) and analogues was observed.

Recovery

Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of recombinant Chemokine C-X-C-Motif Receptor 4 (CXCR4) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Chemokine C-X-C-Motif Receptor 4 (CXCR4) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) in samples.

Matrix Recovery range (%) Average(%)
serum(n=5) 83-90 86
EDTA plasma(n=5) 79-92 87
heparin plasma(n=5) 94-103 97

Precision

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Chemokine C-X-C-Motif Receptor 4 (CXCR4) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Chemokine C-X-C-Motif Receptor 4 (CXCR4) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate.
CV(%) = SD/meanX100
Intra-Assay: CV<10%
Inter-Assay: CV<12%

Linearity

The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Chemokine C-X-C-Motif Receptor 4 (CXCR4) ,etc. by CBA (Cytometric Bead Array) and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.

Sample 1:2 1:4 1:8 1:16
serum(n=5) 79-91% 88-98% 82-96% 79-99%
EDTA plasma(n=5) 88-105% 93-101% 89-101% 85-93%
heparin plasma(n=5) 78-89% 96-103% 94-102% 86-98%

Stability

The stability of kit is determined by the loss rate of activity. The loss rate of this kit is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.
To minimize extra influence on the performance, operation procedures and lab conditions, especially room temperature, air humidity, incubator temperature should be strictly controlled. It is also strongly suggested that the whole assay is performed by the same operator from the beginning to the end.

Reagents and materials provided

Reagents Quantity Reagents Quantity

Assay procedure summary

1. Add 200μL analysis buffer solution to each well of the plate for pre-wetting;
2. Preparation of standards, reagents and samples before the experiment;
3. Add 100μL standard or sample to each well, add 10μL magnetic beads, and incubate 120 minutes protect from light at 25°C on shaker;
4. Remove liquid on magnetic frame, add 100μL prepared Detection Reagent A. Incubate 60 minutes protect from light at 25°C on shaker;
5. Remove liquid on magnetic frame, add 100μL prepared Detection Reagent B, and incubate 30 minutes protect from light at 25°C on shaker;
6. Wash plate once on magnetic frame;
7. Add 100μL sheath fluid, swirl for 10 minutes, read on the machine.

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Magazine Citations
International Journal of Cancer Inhibition of CXCR4/CXCL12 signaling axis by ursolic acid leads to suppression of metastasis in transgenic adenocarcinoma of mouse prostate model Wiley: source
Plos one Emodin Suppresses Migration and Invasion through the Modulation of CXCR4 Expression in an Orthotopic Model of Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma PubMed: PMC3589458
Atherosclerosis The non-alcoholic fraction of beer increases stromal cell derived factor 1 and the number of circulating endothelial progenitor cells in high cardiovascular risk subjects: A randomized clinical trial Pubmed:24530788
Pharmacol Rep.? Comparison of chemokines (CCL-5 and SDF-1), chemokine receptors (CCR-5 and CXCR-4) and IL-6 levels in patients with different severities of depression Pubmed:25150002
Pharmacological Reports Serum concentrations of chemokines (CCL-5 and CXCL-12), chemokine receptors (CCR-5 and CXCR-4), and IL-6 in patients with posttraumatic stress disorder and avoidant personality disorder PubMed: 26481549
Pharmacological Reports A study of chemokines, chemokine receptors and interleukin-6 in patients with panic disorder, personality disorders and their co-morbidity Pubmed:27208878
BMC Cancer.  Enhancement of the CXCL12/CXCR4 axis due to acquisition of gemcitabine resistance in pancreatic cancer: effect of CXCR4 antagonists pmc:PMC4866076
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology Matrix Metalloproteinase-2 Impairs Homing of Intracoronary Delivered Mesenchymal Stem Cells in a Porcine Reperfused Myocardial Infarction: Comparison … Pubmed:29670878
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