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ELISA Kit for Insulin (INS)
- Product No.CEA448Ra
- Organism SpeciesRattus norvegicus (Rat) Same name, Different species.
- Sample Typeserum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell lysates, cell culture supernates and other biological fluids
- Test MethodCompetitive Inhibition
- Assay Length2h
- Detection Range123.5-10,000pg/mL
- SensitivityThe minimum detectable dose of this kit is typically less than 51.6pg/mL.
- DownloadInstruction Manual
- UOM 48T96T 96T*5 96T*10 96T*100
- FOB
US$ 479
For more details, please contact local distributors! US$ 684 US$ 3078 US$ 5814 US$ 47880
Specificity
This assay has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of Insulin (INS).
No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Insulin (INS) and analogues was observed.
Recovery
Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of recombinant Insulin (INS) and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Insulin (INS) in samples.
Matrix | Recovery range (%) | Average(%) |
serum(n=5) | 81-94 | 90 |
EDTA plasma(n=5) | 81-90 | 85 |
heparin plasma(n=5) | 95-102 | 98 |
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Insulin (INS) were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Insulin (INS) were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate.
CV(%) = SD/meanX100
Intra-Assay: CV<10%
Inter-Assay: CV<12%
Linearity
The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Insulin (INS) and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.
Sample | 1:2 | 1:4 | 1:8 | 1:16 |
serum(n=5) | 85-93% | 86-93% | 97-105% | 82-101% |
EDTA plasma(n=5) | 94-101% | 78-104% | 89-103% | 81-97% |
heparin plasma(n=5) | 94-104% | 91-102% | 85-99% | 81-93% |
Stability
The stability of kit is determined by the loss rate of activity. The loss rate of this kit is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.
To minimize extra influence on the performance, operation procedures and lab conditions, especially room temperature, air humidity, incubator temperature should be strictly controlled. It is also strongly suggested that the whole assay is performed by the same operator from the beginning to the end.
Reagents and materials provided
Reagents | Quantity | Reagents | Quantity |
Pre-coated, ready to use 96-well strip plate | 1 | Plate sealer for 96 wells | 4 |
Standard | 2 | Standard Diluent | 1×20mL |
Detection Reagent A | 1×120µL | Assay Diluent A | 1×12mL |
Detection Reagent B | 1×120µL | Assay Diluent B | 1×12mL |
TMB Substrate | 1×9mL | Stop Solution | 1×6mL |
Wash Buffer (30 × concentrate) | 1×20mL | Instruction manual | 1 |
Assay procedure summary
1. Prepare all reagents, samples and standards;
2. Add 50µL standard or sample to each well.
And then add 50µL prepared Detection Reagent A immediately.
Shake and mix. Incubate 1 hour at 37°C;
3. Aspirate and wash 3 times;
4. Add 100µL prepared Detection Reagent B. Incubate 30 minutes at 37°C;
5. Aspirate and wash 5 times;
6. Add 90µL Substrate Solution. Incubate 10-20 minutes at 37°C;
7. Add 50µL Stop Solution. Read at 450 nm immediately.
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Magazine | Citations |
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CORRELA??ES ENTRE METABóLITOS E HORM?NIOS NO PERíODO DE TRANSI??O DE VACAS DE CORTE DE DIFERENTES GENóTIPOS CRIADAS NO SUL DO BRASIL Cnptia:Source | |
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international journal of biological and chemical sciences | Taraxacum officinale Index.Php: Ijbcs |
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European Journal of Pharmacology | Subcutaneous administration of liraglutide ameliorates learning and memory impairment by modulating tau hyperphosphorylation via the glycogen synthase kinase-3尾 pathway in an amyloid 尾 protein induced alzheimer disease mouse model Pubmed:27131827 |
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Mech Ageing Dev. | Central injection of GALR1 agonist M617 attenuates diabetic rat skeletal muscle insulin resistance through the Akt/AS160/GLUT4 pathway Pubmed:27041232 |
J Bone Miner Res | Fat and Sucrose Intake Induces Obesity‐Related Bone Metabolism Disturbances: Kinetic and Reversibility Studies in Growing and Adult Rats Pubmed:26175082 |
Scientific Reports | Molecular characterization of insulin resistance and glycolytic metabolism in the rat uterus pubmed:27461373 |
International Journal of Medical Research Professionals | Low Circulating Vaspin Level is not associated with Insulinemic Status in Impaired Glucose Tolerant Subjects profile:Muhammad_Saiedullah |
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American Journal of Translational Research | Subcutaneous liraglutide ameliorates methylglyoxal-induced Alzheimer-like tau pathology and cognitive impairment by modulating tau hyperphosphorylation and glycogen synthase kinase-3β. pubmed:28337257 |
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Scientific Reports | The anti-hyperglycemic efficacy of a lipid-lowering drug Daming capsule and the underlyingsignaling mechanisms in a rat model of diabetes mellitus. pubmed:27721485 |
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Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology | Vildagliptin/pioglitazone combination improved the overall glycemic control in type I diabetic rats Pubmed:29510081 |
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West Indian Medical Journal | Plasma Cellular Hypoxia, Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Disease Risk and Prognostic Factors in Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Saudi Arabia. |
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Life Sciences | Interrelation of liver vascularity to non-alcoholic fatty liver through a comparative study of the vasodilator effect of carvedilol or nicorandil in rats Pubmed: 30826497 |
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Acta Pharmacologica Sinica | Huperzine A ameliorates obesity-related cognitive performance impairments involving neuronal insulin signaling pathway in mice Pubmed: 31213670 |
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Phytomedicine | Baicalin ameliorates hepatic insulin resistance and gluconeogenic activity through inhibition of p38 MAPK/PGC-1α pathway |
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Nutrients | High-dose Glycerol Monolaurate Up-Regulated Beneficial Indigenous Microbiota without Inducing Metabolic Dysfunction and Systemic Inflammation: New Insights … |
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Obesity Surgery | Duodenal-Jejunal Bypass Ameliorates Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Activating Insulin Signaling and Improving Glucose Utilization in the Brain Pubmed: 31605365 |
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Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy | Propolis modulates the gut microbiota and improves the intestinal mucosal barrier function in diabetic rats Pubmed: 31545258 |
International Journal of Endocrinology | miR-29a Negatively Affects Glucose-Stimulated Insulin Secretion and MIN6 Cell Proliferation via Cdc42/β-Catenin Signaling Pubmed: 31662747 |
Food & Function | Depolymerized RG-I enriched pectin from citrus segment membrane modulates gut microbiota, increases SCFAs production, promotes the growth of Bifidobacterium … Pubmed: 31778135 |
Life Sciences | P-Coumaric acid alleviates experimental diabetic nephropathy through modulation of toll like receptor-4 in rats Pubmed: 31629762 |
Journal of Ovarian Research | Baicalin ameliorates polycystic ovary syndrome through AMP-activated protein kinase Pubmed: 31722718 |
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Brain Research | Isoflurane aggravates peripheral and central insulin resistance in high-fat diet/streptozocin-induced type 2 diabetic mice Pubmed: 31672472 |
Journal of Ethnopharmacology | San-Huang-Tang protects obesity/diabetes induced NAFLD by upregulating PGC-1α/PEPCK signaling in obese and galr1 knockout mice models Pubmed: 31843573 |
Journal of Hazardous Materials | Triphenyl phosphate causes a sexually dimorphic metabolism dysfunction associated with disordered adiponectin receptors in pubertal mice Pubmed: 31796355 |
Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology | SerpinB1 promotes the proliferation of porcine pancreatic stem cells through the STAT3 signaling pathway Pubmed: 31785377 |
Journal of dermatological treatment | Liraglutide improved inflammation via mediating IL-23/Th-17 pathway in obese diabetic mice with psoriasiform skin Pubmed: 31868553 |
Nutrients | Rotundic Acid Protects against Metabolic Disturbance and Improves Gut Microbiota in Type 2 Diabetes Rats Pubmed: 31887996 |
JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE | Decreased amylolytic microbes of the hindgut and increased blood glucose implied improved starch utilization in the small intestine by using rumen-protected leucine … Pubmed: 32113753 |
Biomed Pharmacother | Composite probiotics alleviate type 2 diabetes by regulating intestinal microbiota and inducing GLP-1 secretion in db/db mice Pubmed: 32035395 |
Frontiers in Endocrinology | Hyperbaric oxygen ameliorates insulin sensitivity by increasing GLUT4 expression in skeletal muscle and stimulating UCP1 in brown adipose tissue in T2DM … Pubmed: 32082261 |
Cell Physiol Biochem | Integrin Linked Kinase (ILK) Downregulation as an Early Event During the Development of Metabolic Alterations in a Short-Term High Fat Diet Mice Model. Pubmed: 31972071 |
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE | Beneficial effects of Aronia melanocarpa berry extract on hepatic insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes mellitus rats Pubmed: 32249934 |
Journal of Diabetes Research | Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass in Obese Diabetic Rats Promotes Autophagy to Improve Lipid Metabolism through mTOR/p70S6K Signaling Pathway Pubmed: 32309446 |
Brain Research | Electroacupuncture improves cognitive deficits and insulin resistance in an OLETF rat model of Al/D-gal induced aging model via the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway Pubmed: 32304687 |
endocrine journal | Mice with nucleus tractus solitarius injury induced by chronic restraint stress present impaired ability to raise blood glucose and glucagon levels when blood glucose … Pubmed: 32249244 |
Frontiers in Endocrinology | RFRP-3, the Mammalian Ortholog of GnIH, Is a Novel Modulator Involved in Food Intake and Glucose Homeostasis Pubmed: 32328034 |
Antioxidants | Effects of Allicin on Pathophysiological Mechanisms during the Progression of Nephropathy Associated to Diabetes Pubmed: 33203103 |
Nature Communications | AdipoR1/AdipoR2 dual agonist recovers nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and related fibrosis via endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria axis Pubmed: 33199780 |
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES | Evaluation of the hypoglycemic effect of exendin-4's new oral self-nanoemulsifying system in rats Pubmed: 33197556 |
BIOLOGICAL RESEARCH | Novel mechanisms underlying anti-polycystic ovary like syndrome effects of electroacupuncture in rats: suppressing SREBP1 to mitigate insulin resistance … Pubmed: 33109277 |
FASEB JOURNAL | Irradiation of carotid baroreceptor with low‐intensity pulsed ultrasound exerts different metabolic protection in perirenal, epididymal white adipose tissue and … Pubmed: 32954574 |
Biol Res | Palmatine ameliorates high fat diet induced impaired glucose tolerance Pubmed: 32928312 |
ENDOCRINE | Thioredoxin-interacting protein: a critical link between autophagy disorders and pancreatic β-cell dysfunction Pubmed: 32892310 |
DIABETOLOGIA | Adiponectin treatment improves insulin resistance in mice by regulating the expression of the mitochondrial-derived peptide MOTS-c and its response to exercise via … Pubmed: 32880686 |
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY | Insulin promotes corneal nerve repair and wound healing in type 1 diabetic mice by enhancing Wnt/β-catenin signaling Pubmed: 32858016 |
MEDIATORS OF INFLAMMATION | Aplysin Retards Pancreatic Necrosis and Inflammatory Responses in NOD Mice by Stabilizing Intestinal Barriers and Regulating Gut Microbial Composition Pubmed: 32801992 |
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY | Gut microbiota modulation as a promising therapy with metformin in rats with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis: Role of LPS/TLR4 and autophagy pathways Pubmed: 32758573 |
ARCHIVES OF GYNECOLOGY AND OBSTETRICS | MiRNAs expression profiling of rat ovaries displaying PCOS with insulin resistance Pubmed: 32757043 |
CHEMICO-BIOLOGICAL INTERACTIONS | Modulatory role of imatinib mesylate on pancreatic β-cells' secretory functions in an STZ rat model of diabetes mellitus Pubmed: 32710900 |
Mol Med | Electroacupuncture alleviates polycystic ovary syndrome-like symptoms through improving insulin resistance, mitochondrial dysfunction, and endoplasmic … Pubmed: 32698821 |
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY | Highly Branched RG-I Domain Enrichment are Indispensable for Pectin Mitigating Against High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity Pubmed: 32633953 |
Scientific Reports | Integrated metabolomics and gut microbiome to the effects and mechanisms of naoxintong capsule on type 2 diabetes in rats Pubmed: 32616735 |
J Endocrinol Invest | Activation of central galanin receptor 2 mitigated insulin resistance in adipocytes of diabetic rats Pubmed: 32588381 |
J Chem Neuroanat | The neuroprotective effect of simvastatin on the cerebellum of experimentally-induced diabetic rats through klotho upregulation: An immunohistochemical study Pubmed: 32479899 |
Journal of Diabetes Research | Regulation and Mechanism of miR-518d through the PPARα-Mediated NF-κB Pathway in the Development of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Pubmed: 33123597 |
Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine | Cooperative effects of galanin and leptin on alleviation of insulin resistance in adipose tissue of diabetic rats Pubmed: 32395890 |
BioMed Research International | Pathophysiological Changes in Female Rats with Estrous Cycle Disorder Induced by Long-Term Heat Stress Pubmed: 32685488 |
Frontiers in Pharmacology | MiR-185-5p Protects Against Angiogenesis in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome by Targeting VEGFA Pubmed: 32760272 |
Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences | Therapeutic effects of organic zinc on reproductive hormones, insulin resistance and mTOR expression as a novel component in a rat model of PCOS |
Nutrition & Metabolism | Fucoidan prevent murine autoimmune diabetes via suppression TLR4-signaling pathways, regulation DC/Treg induced immune tolerance and improving gut … |
Journal of Functional Foods | Different source of commercial vegetable oils may regulate metabolic, inflammatory and redox status in healthy rats |
Comparative transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis reveals pectoralis highland adaptation across altitudinal songbirds | |
The effects of different intensity endurance and resistance exercise on diabetic-related blood profiles in impaired glucose tolerance mice | |
Cell Death & Disease | Phosphorylation of eIF2¦Á signaling pathway attenuates obesity-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in an ER stress and autophagy-dependent manner 33318479 |
Ther Adv Chronic Dis | Empagliflozin improves chronic hypercortisolism-induced abnormal myocardial structure and cardiac function in mice 33294147 |
Physiol Behav | Time-restricted feeding attenuates gluconeogenic activity through inhibition of PGC-1¦Á expression and activity 33412190 |
PLoS Genetics | Physiological and genetic convergence supports hypoxia resistance in high-altitude songbirds 33370292 |
Mol Med Rep | N1?methylnicotinamide ameliorates insulin resistance in skeletal muscle of type 2 diabetic mice by activating the SIRT1/PGC?1¦Á signaling pathway 33576435 |
Arch Endocrinol Metab | Inverse association of plasma hydrogen sulfide levels with visceral fat area among Chinese young men: a cross-sectional study 33740335 |
Sci Rep | Ileal transposition helps to regulate plasma hepatokine levels in obese Zucker (Crl: ZUC (ORL)-Lepr fa) rats 33833309 |
PeerJ | miR-155-5p upregulation ameliorates myocardial insulin resistance via mTOR signaling in chronic alcohol drinking rats 33868799 |
JOURNAL OF FOOD BIOCHEMISTRY | Identification of curcumin as a potential ¦Á©\glucosidase and dipeptidyl©\peptidase 4 inhibitor: Molecular docking study, in vitro and in vivo biological evaluation 33817806 |
JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL BIOCHEMISTRY | Consumption of soybean or olive oil at recommended concentrations increased the intestinal microbiota diversity and insulin sensitivity and prevented fatty liver?¡ 33915261 |
Cell Metab | TMBIM1 is an inhibitor of adipogenesis and its depletion promotes adipocyte hyperplasia and improves obesity-related metabolic disease 34107313 |
Dapagliflozin: a Sodium-glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor, Attenuates Angiotensin II-induced Cardiac Fibrotic Remodeling by Regulating TGF¦Â1/Smad ¡ 34116674 | |
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF LIPID SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | Different Ratios of Corn and Coconut Oil Blends in High©\Fat Diets Influence Fat Deposition without Altering Metabolic Biomarkers in Male Rats |
Journal of Alzheimer's disease | DAla2-GIP-GLU-PAL Protects Against Cognitive Deficits and Pathology in APP/PS1 Mice by Inhibiting Neuroinflammation and Up-regulating cAMP/PKA/CREB?¡ |
International Journal of Diabetes in Developing Countries | Investigation of extracellular matrix genes associated with Alzheimer's disease in the hippocampus of experimental diabetic model rats |
researchsquare | Ficus deltoidea ameliorates biochemical, hormonal, and histomorphometric changes in letrozole-induced polycystic ovarian syndrome rats |
Cells Tissues Organs | Intermittent Fasting Attenuates High Fat Diet-Induced Cerebellar Changes in Rats: Involvement of TNFα, autophagy and oxidative stress 34551416 |
Experimental Biology and Medicine | Bee venom ameliorates cardiac dysfunction in diabetic hyperlipidemic rats 34550826 |
Phytomedicine | Baicalin protects against insulin resistance and metabolic dysfunction through activation of GALR2/GLUT4 signaling 34923235 |
Pharmacol Res | Lactobacillus acidophilus ameliorates obesity in mice through modulation of gut microbiota dysbiosis and intestinal permeability 34896249 |
Eat Weight Disord | Time-restricted feeding prevents metabolic diseases through the regulation of galanin/GALR1 expression in the hypothalamus of mice 34370270 |
Food Chem Toxicol | Combined treatment of sinapic acid and ellagic acid attenuates hyperglycemia in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats 34329744 |
Eur J Pharmacol | Spexin ameliorates skeletal muscle insulin resistance through activation of GAL2 receptor Pubmed:34973950 |
Surgical Endoscopy | The effect of bariatric surgery on the expression of Growth Differentiation Factor-15/Macrophage-Inhibitory Cytokine-1 (GDF-15/MIC-1) in rat Pubmed:35029766 |
Arch Biochem Biophys | ATP6V1H deficiency impairs glucose tolerance by augmenting endoplasmic reticulum stress in high fat diet fed mice Pubmed:34990584 |
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int | Environmental exposure to low-dose perfluorohexanesulfonate promotes obesity and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in mice fed a high-fat diet Pubmed:35217953 |
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol | Intragastric safflower yellow and its main component HSYA improve leptin sensitivity before body weight change in diet-induced obese mice Pubmed:35201390 |
PLoS One | A cross-sectional comparative study on the effects of body mass index and exercise/sedentary on serum asprosin in male college students Pubmed:35381008 |
Cell Death & Disease | Hepatic deficiency of selenoprotein S exacerbates hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance Pubmed:35347118 |
Endocr J | A novel anti-obesity mechanism for liraglutide by improving adipose tissue leptin resistance in high-fat diet-fed obese mice Pubmed:35705299 |
Antioxidants | Antioxidant Effect of Tyr-Ala Extracted from Zein on INS-1 Cells and Type 2 Diabetes High-Fat-Diet-Induced Mice Pubmed:35740008 |
Mol Cell Endocrinol | Treatment with spexin mitigates diet-induced hepatic steatosis in vivo and in vitro through activation of galanin receptor 2 Pubmed:35654225 |
Biofabrication | Dual-core coaxial bioprinting of double-channel constructs with a potential for perfusion and interaction of cells Pubmed:35616388 |
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety | Constitutional delay of growth and puberty in female mice is induced by circadian rhythm disruption in utero Pubmed:35679725 |
SAUDI J BIOL SCI | Aqueous Ajwa dates seeds extract improves memory impairment in type-2 diabetes mellitus rats by reducing blood glucose levels and enhancing brain … Pubmed:35531250 |
Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal | Sukkari dates seed improves type-2 diabetes mellitus-induced memory impairment by reducing blood glucose levels and enhancing brain cholinergic … Pubmed:35812141 |
Turk J Diab Obes | An Investigation of the Effect of Curcumin on Fructose-Induced Metabolic Syndrome Rat Models |
Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology | Miglitol-PMO nanoparticles, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, has prolonged action on blood glucose level in diabetic rats |
Genes & Diseases | Prolonged control of insulin-dependent diabetes via intramuscular expression of plasmid-encoded single-strand insulin analogue |
Catalog No. | Related products for research use of Rattus norvegicus (Rat) Organism species | Applications (RESEARCH USE ONLY!) |
NPA448Ra01 | Native Insulin (INS) | Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB. |
RPA448Ra01 | Recombinant Insulin (INS) | Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB. |
PAA448Ra01 | Polyclonal Antibody to Insulin (INS) | WB; IHC; ICC; IP. |
MAA448Ra21 | Monoclonal Antibody to Insulin (INS) | WB; IHC; ICC; IP. |
CEA448Ra | ELISA Kit for Insulin (INS) | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection. |
MEA448Ra | Mini Samples ELISA Kit for Insulin (INS) | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection. |
HEA448Ra | High Sensitive ELISA Kit for Insulin (INS) | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection. |
AEA448Ra | ELISA Kit for Anti-Insulin Antibody (Anti-INS) | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antibody Detection. |
CCA448Ra | CLIA Kit for Insulin (INS) | Chemiluminescent immunoassay for Antigen Detection. |
LMA448Ra | Multiplex Assay Kit for Insulin (INS) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) | FLIA Kit for Antigen Detection. |
KSA448Ra11 | ELISA Kit DIY Materials for Insulin (INS) | Main materials for "Do It (ELISA Kit) Yourself". |