Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2 (FFAR2)

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FFA2R; GPR43; FFA2; GPCR43; G-protein coupled receptor 43

Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2 (FFAR2)
The physiologic responses to galanin (GAL) are mediated through specific membrane receptors called GALRs, which are members of the G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) family. One product contained a segment showing 100% homology to a portion of the 3-prime region of the human CD22 gene . The authors identified a PAC clone in the sequence databases that overlaps this region and contains a novel putative GPCR gene, GPR43.
The intronless GPR43 gene is located approximately 77 kb downstream of the GPR42 gene . GPR43 encodes a deduced 330-amino acid protein with 7 transmembrane domains. The GPR43 protein shares 28% amino acid identity with GPR40and little similarity with GALRs.

Organism species: Homo sapiens (Human)

CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins n/a Recombinant Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2 (FFAR2) Recombinant Protein Customized Service Offer
Antibodies n/a Monoclonal Antibody to Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2 (FFAR2) Monoclonal Antibody Customized Service Offer
n/a Polyclonal Antibody to Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2 (FFAR2) Polyclonal Antibody Customized Service Offer
Assay Kits n/a CLIA Kit for Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2 (FFAR2) CLIA Kit Customized Service Offer
n/a ELISA Kit for Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2 (FFAR2) ELISA Kit Customized Service Offer

Organism species: Mus musculus (Mouse)

CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins RPC949Mu01 Recombinant Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2 (FFAR2) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
RPC949Mu02 Recombinant Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2 (FFAR2) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
Antibodies PAC949Mu01 Polyclonal Antibody to Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2 (FFAR2) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
PAC949Mu02 Polyclonal Antibody to Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2 (FFAR2) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
Assay Kits SEC949Mu ELISA Kit for Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2 (FFAR2) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection.

Organism species: Rattus norvegicus (Rat)

CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins RPC949Ra01 Recombinant Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2 (FFAR2) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
RPC949Ra02 Recombinant Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2 (FFAR2) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
Antibodies n/a Monoclonal Antibody to Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2 (FFAR2) Monoclonal Antibody Customized Service Offer
n/a Polyclonal Antibody to Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2 (FFAR2) Polyclonal Antibody Customized Service Offer
Assay Kits SEC949Ra ELISA Kit for Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2 (FFAR2) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection.
  1. "A cluster of four novel human G protein-coupled receptor genes occurring in close proximity to CD22 gene on chromosome 19q13.1."Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 239:543-547(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  2. "The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19." Nature 428:529-535(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  3. "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)."Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  4. "Identification of a free fatty acid receptor, FFA2R, expressed on leukocytes and activated by short-chain fatty acids."Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 303:1047-1052(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  5. "The orphan G protein-coupled receptors GPR41 and GPR43 are activated by propionate and other short chain carboxylic acids." J. Biol. Chem. 278:11312-11319(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  6. "Functional characterization of human receptors for short chain fatty acids and their role in polymorphonuclear cell activation."J. Biol. Chem. 278:25481-25489(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  7. "Conserved polar residues in transmembrane domains V, VI, and VII of free fatty acid receptor 2 and free fatty acid receptor 3 are required for the binding and function of short chain fatty acids."J. Biol. Chem. 283:32913-32924(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  8. "Allosteric rescuing of loss-of-function FFAR2 mutations."FEBS Lett. 584:4208-4214(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  9. "Secreted M-ficolin anchors onto monocyte transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor 43 and cross talks with plasma C-reactive protein to mediate immune signaling and regulate host defense."J. Immunol. 185:6899-6910(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  10. "Mutational analysis of G-protein coupled receptor--FFA2."Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 405:122-127(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  11. "Extracellular ionic locks determine variation in constitutive activity and ligand potency between species orthologs of the free fatty acid receptors FFA2 and FFA3."J. Biol. Chem. 287:41195-41209(2012) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  12. "Defining the molecular basis for the first potent and selective orthosteric agonists of the FFA2 free fatty acid receptor."J. Biol. Chem. 288:17296-17312(2013) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]